Angola is a country in southern Africa that is home to a diverse range of musical instruments. With a rich history and cultural heritage, the music of Angola is a fusion of traditional African rhythms, Portuguese and Brazilian influences, and modern styles. In this article, we will explore some of the most unique instruments of Angola and their cultural significance.
Marimba
The marimba is a xylophone-like instrument that is commonly found throughout Angola. It is made up of a series of wooden bars that are struck with mallets to produce musical notes. The marimba is traditionally played during celebrations and ceremonies, such as weddings and funerals. It is also a popular instrument in traditional Angolan music and is often used to accompany dances and songs.
Kisanji
The kisanji is a unique instrument that is similar to a flute. It is made from bamboo and has several holes that are used to produce different notes. The kisanji is often played during traditional Angolan dances and is known for its distinctive sound.
Kilundu
The kilundu is a type of drum that is commonly found in Angola. It is made from wood and animal skin and is played with bare hands. The kilundu is often used to accompany traditional Angolan music and is a key component in the country’s music culture.
Hungu
The hungu is a musical instrument commonly associated with Angolan music, particularly capoeira. It consists of a single-stringed bow attached to a gourd, and is played with a stick and a small stone
Chisanje
The chisanje is actually a type of lamellophone, also known as a thumb piano. It consists of a wooden board or box with metal keys attached to it, which are plucked with the thumbs or fingers to create musical notes. The chisanje is often made from gourds or calabashes, and is filled with seeds or small stones to create a rattling sound. It is a unique instrument that is commonly found in Angola and is used to accompany traditional dances and songs.
Likembe
The likembe, also known as a thumb piano, is a small instrument that is played by plucking metal keys with the thumbs. It is commonly found throughout Africa and is a popular instrument in traditional Angolan music. The likembe is often used to accompany songs and dances.
Dikanza
The dikanza is a type of percussion instrument that is made from a hollowed-out log. It is played by hitting the log with a stick or a hand and is commonly used in traditional Angolan music. The dikanza is often used to provide a rhythmic accompaniment to songs and dances.
In conclusion, Angola is home to a diverse range of musical instruments that are unique to the country’s cultural heritage. From the marimba and kisanji to the kilundu and hungu, these instruments are an integral part of traditional Angolan music and are used to accompany dances, songs, and celebrations. If you ever get the chance to visit Angola, be sure to experience the country’s rich musical heritage and try your hand at playing some of these unique instruments.
