Kazakhstan is a land of contrasts, with vast expanses of desert, towering mountains, and bustling cities. With its rich history and diverse culture, Kazakhstan is a fascinating country to explore. In this article, we will delve into ten interesting facts about Kazakhstan that you may not know.
Kazakhstan is the world’s largest landlocked country
Kazakhstan is the largest landlocked country in the world, covering an area of 2.7 million square kilometers. Despite its vast size, the population of Kazakhstan is relatively small, with just over 18 million people.
Kazakhstan has a rich history of nomadic culture
Kazakhstan has a rich history of nomadic culture, with the Kazakh people traditionally living as nomads on the vast steppes of Central Asia. Even today, many Kazakhs maintain a strong connection to their nomadic heritage.
The Kazakh language uses a unique script
The Kazakh language uses a unique script known as the Kazakh Cyrillic alphabet, which was adopted in the 1940s. However, the country is currently transitioning to the Latin script, which is expected to be fully implemented by 2025.
Kazakhstan is home to the Baikonur Cosmodrome
The Baikonur Cosmodrome, located in southern Kazakhstan, is the world’s first and largest operational space launch facility. It has been used for numerous space missions, including the launch of the first manned spacecraft by Yuri Gagarin in 1961.
Kazakhstan has a diverse range of landscapes
Kazakhstan is a country of diverse landscapes, with everything from the sandy deserts of the south to the rugged mountain ranges of the east. The country also has many beautiful lakes and rivers, including Lake Balkhash and the Irtysh River.
Kazakhstan is the world’s largest producer of uranium
Kazakhstan is the world’s largest producer of uranium, with the mineral accounting for a significant portion of the country’s economy. The country is also a major producer of other minerals, including copper, iron, and gold.
Kazakhstan is home to many different ethnic groups
Kazakhstan is a diverse country, with many different ethnic groups living within its borders. The largest ethnic group is the Kazakhs, who make up around 63% of the population. Other significant ethnic groups include Russians, Uzbeks, and Ukrainians.
The Kazakh national dish is called beshbarmak
Beshbarmak, which means “five fingers” in Kazakh, is the national dish of Kazakhstan. It is made with boiled meat (usually lamb or beef) and served with boiled noodles and a meat broth. It is traditionally eaten with the hands, hence the name “five fingers.”
Kazakhstan has a thriving tech industry
Kazakhstan is home to a thriving tech industry, with a growing number of startups and tech companies operating in the country. The government has been actively promoting the development of the tech industry, with initiatives such as the Astana Hub innovation center.
Kazakhstan is a rapidly developing country
Kazakhstan has undergone rapid development in recent years, with a strong economy and a commitment to modernization. The country is investing heavily in infrastructure, education, and technology, with the aim of becoming a major player on the world stage.
In conclusion, Kazakhstan is a country of contrasts, with a rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes. From the nomadic traditions of the Kazakh people to the thriving tech industry, there is much to discover in this fascinating country. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or a tech enthusiast, Kazakhstan is sure to leave a lasting impression on you.
